Local Heroes and the IPP
For the NFL, building a global fanbase also means developing players that audiences around the world can identify with. As Hudson explains, one of the most effective ways to grow fandom is by creating “locally relevant heroes” - athletes from outside the US who can inspire new supporters.
That idea drives the International Player Pathway (IPP), which scouts elite athletes from other sports and gives them the chance to train and compete for a place on an NFL roster. A headline example is Welsh rugby player Louis Rees-Zammit, who joined the Kansas City Chiefs before a brief stint with the Jacksonville Jaguars. His move drew headlines, but having decided his future is best served in rugby, he’s returned to that sport this year.
“Rees-Zammit is an incredibly gifted athlete,” Hudson says. “But the bar to make an active NFL roster is incredibly high. You’re up against people who’ve been playing since childhood, with playbooks running into the thousands of plays. It’s a tall order for any athlete to pick up in a handful of years.”
Others have succeeded. Australian Jordan Mailata, a former rugby league player, came through the IPP and is now a regular starter - and Super Bowl winner - with the Philadelphia Eagles.
To build future talent, the league also runs academies in the UK and, giving 16- to 19-year-old athletes top-level coaching alongside full-time education. Since launch, more than 40 graduates have earned scholarships at US universities.
And for those not chasing a professional career, the NFL is promoting flag football - a non-contact version of the game, similar to touch rugby, set to debut at the 2028 Los Angeles Olympics. With millions already playing worldwide, it’s helping make American football more accessible, diverse and global than ever before.
Streaming and social media
For all its success, Hudson admits the NFL faces a challenge in keeping the next generation of fans engaged. “Our games run for over three hours,” he says. “There’s a lot of commentary that young people won’t watch live sports in full, but in our experience it depends on the experience you create - and whether you meet them on the platforms they use.”
To that end, the league has struck deals with Netflix and YouTube to stream games globally, including a live Christmas fixture and this year’s São Paulo match. It’s also experimenting with “Alt-casts” - alternative broadcasts such as Nickelodeon’s SlimeCast - and working with influencers to reach new audiences. Social media presence is also critically important for audiences that want to engage with the NFL where timezones or other factors may limit their ability to tune in to live games.
“Our international social media reach is huge,” Hudson says. “Over half of the engagement we see on our official accounts actually comes from outside the US.”
Sometimes, that cultural connection happens organically. Taylor Swift’s unexpected link to the League through her relationship with Chiefs tight end Travis Kelce brought the NFL to the consciousness of a new global audience.
“Her involvement created a broader resonance that pulled in new and distinct fans,” he says. “It particularly worked well internationally: all of a sudden people would say, ‘Hey, she’s at this American Football game, what’s this all about?’”
And while the league saw an uptick in engagement, Hudson is ultimately realistic about the limits of that kind of virality. “You can’t build a brand or marketing plan around that, people will move onto the next thing,” he says. “But it was certainly helpful! In many ways the fact these two worlds collided is symptomatic of how much of a force the sport is in US; it really touches almost every part of US culture.”
Having spent a decade working in UK media, Hudson says the move stateside has been eye-opening. “It's hard to understate just how big of a juggernaut the NFL is in America,” he says. “In 2023, 93 of the top 100 most-watched TV broadcasts in the US were NFL games. The league makes more money than Europe’s top five football leagues combined.”
Despite that scale, Hudson says the fundamentals remain the same: connecting fans with the sport they love. “It’s been such an interesting learning experience,” he says. “I feel very privileged to work here, get to experience a new culture and fortunate to do the role I do.”